The cis prefix is often used in chemistry to denote the absence of a functional group. For example, in the molecule ethane, the -CH3 group is the functional group. In methyl chloride, on the other hand, there is no functional group and so it is referred to as methyl chloride rather than chloroethane.
The cis prefix can also be used in biology to describe proteins that are folded in the same way on each side of a central axis. This folding is often due to hydrogen bonding between certain amino acids residues. Proteins that fold in this way are said to have a “cis” conformation.
Table of Contents
Cis Prefix Words Meanings
Cis-acting Meaning
When most people hear the word “cis,” they think of something that is on the same side. This is especially true when it comes to cis-acting meaning, which refers to elements of a gene that are on the same side of the DNA molecule as the gene’s transcription start site. In other words, cis-acting elements are those that influence how a gene is expressed without being part of the gene itself.
Cisalpine Meaning
When most people think of Italy, the first thing that comes to mind is the stunningly gorgeous Mediterranean coastline. However, there is more to this country than picturesque seaside towns and villages. In the north of Italy lies the region of Lombardy, home to the city of Milan. And nestled in the foothills of the Alps lies a small alpine valley called Cisalpine.
Cisandine Meaning
Cisandine is an alkaloid found in the opium poppy. It has both narcotic and stimulant effects. The narcotic effect is due to its ability to bind to opioid receptors in the brain, while the stimulant effect is due to its ability to block sodium channels, resulting in increased neuronal firing. Cisandine is a close relative of morphine and codeine, and has a similar structure.
Cisatlantic Meaning
Cisatlantic is a term that’s used to describe the ocean that lies between Europe and North America. The name is derived from the Latin prefix ‘cis-‘ which means ‘on this side of’ and the Atlantic Ocean. The Cisatlantic is often pictured as a barrier between the two continents, but in reality, it’s a connector that links them together.
Cis-atlantic Meaning
The term “Cis-Atlantic” is used to describe the cultural and linguistic divide between North America and Europe. The term is often used in academia, particularly in fields such as linguistics, anthropology, and sociology. The term refers to the idea that the two continents have distinct cultures, which are largely based on their respective histories.
Cisatracurium Meaning
Cisatracurium is a muscle relaxant used during surgery to help keep the patient’s muscles still. It works by blocking the nerve signals that cause muscles to contract. Cisatracurium is given as an injection into a vein (IV).
Ciscaucasia Meaning
Ciscaucasia is a region in the Caucasus Mountains. The region has several meanings, depending on context. In geopolitical terms, Ciscaucasia refers to the Russian Federation subjects of Dagestan, Ingushetia, and North Ossetia-Alania. Sometimes also included are Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia. Sometimes Armavir and Stavropol Krai are also included. In Russian, “Цискауская” Средняя means “middle Ciscaucasia”
Ciscentric Meaning
Most people would say that the world is centered around them. From their perspective, they are the most important person in the world. Their life and everything they do is the most significant thing happening at that moment. This perspective is called ciscentric meaning.
Ciscentrism Meaning
The definition of ciscentrism is the assumption that everyone is or should be cisgender. This means that the gender identity a person is assigned at birth, their sex, and the gender roles society expects them to play are all in line. For example, a person with a female sex assigned at birth who identifies as female and wants to wear dresses and have long hair would be considered cisgender. Ciscentrism can be harmful because it limits people’s understanding of themselves and others.
Words That Start With Cis | List of Cis- (Prefix)
| Cisgene | Cisboy |
| Cisgender | Cisgenic |
| Cisregulation | Cisleithan |
| Cistactic | Cisrhenane |
| Cispatriarchy | Cis-acting |
| Cisandine | Cis-neptunian |
| Cisqueer | Cisness |
| Cissexuality | Cislesbian |
| Cisheteronormative | Cisatracurium |
| Ciswash | Cistacticity |
| Cis-jovian | Cismasculinity |
| Ciscentric | Cissexism |
| Cismontane | Cisgangetic |
| Cissupremacist | Cistrome |
| Cisnormativity | Cisfeminine |
| Cispontine | Cisphobic |
| Cislunar | Cisleithania |
| Ciscaucasia | Cisregulatory |
| Cisinteraction | Cisgenesis |
| Cisheterosexual | Cis-atlantic |
| Cisjurane | Cisnormative |
| Cisgenically | Cisgendered |
| Cissupremacy | Cisgay |
| Cisalpine | Cisjordan |
| Cisatlantic | Cisfolk |
| Ciscentrism | Cisleithan |
| Cisprivilege | Cisgirl |
| Cismarine | Ciskei |
| Cisplatin | Cisoid |
| Cisheteropatriarchy | Cisdude |
| Cismasculine | Cisphobia |
| Cissexual | Cisplanckian |
| Cislocative | Cisguy |
| Cishetero | Cissexist |
| Cisfemininity |
Cis Root Word Examples – Infographics
List of Other Popular Prefixes:
